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#Quit all vices skin#

Passive smoking (exposure of the non-smoking mother to second-hand smoke) can also harm the fetus.

increased risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

increased risk of cleft palate and cleft lip.

Low birth weight is associated with an increased risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes in adulthood

low birth weight, which may have a lasting effect of the growth and development of children.

increased risk of miscarriage, stillbirth and premature birth.

The effects of maternal smoking on an unborn baby include: increased risk of painful ulcers along the digestive tract.irritation and inflammation of the stomach and intestines.Other effects of tobacco smoke on the body include: greatly increased risk of stroke and heart attack if the person who smokes is aged over 35 years and taking the oral contraceptive pill.menopause reached one or two years earlier.reduced fertility, menstrual cycle irregularities, or absence of menstruation.The effects of tobacco smoke on the female body include: impotence, which may be due to the effects of smoking on blood flow and damage to the blood vessels of the penis.The effects of tobacco smoke on the male body include an increased risk for: The effects of tobacco smoke on the musculoskeletal system include: lower levels of protective antioxidants (such as vitamin C), in the blood.Įffects of smoking on the musculoskeletal system.more severe and longer-lasting illnesses.greater susceptibility to infections such as pneumonia and influenza.The effects of tobacco smoke on the immune system include: increased risk of stroke and heart attack due to blockages of the blood supply.reduced blood flow to extremities (fingers and toes).damage to the lining of the arteries, which is thought to be a contributing factor to atherosclerosis (the build-up of fatty deposits on the artery walls).‘stickier’ blood, which is more prone to clotting.less oxygen carried by the blood during exercise.

#Quit all vices skin#

constriction (tightening) of blood vessels in the skin, resulting in a drop in skin temperature.The effects of tobacco smoke on the circulatory system include: permanent damage to the air sacs of the lungs.Įffects of smoking on the circulatory system.increased risk of lung infection and symptoms such as coughing and wheezing.impairment of the lungs’ clearance system, leading to the build-up of poisonous substances, which results in lung irritation and damage.reduced lung function and breathlessness due to swelling and narrowing of the lung airways and excess mucus in the lung passages.irritation of the trachea (windpipe) and larynx (voice box).The effects of tobacco smoke on the respiratory system include: Effects of smoking on the respiratory system Inhaling tobacco smoke causes damage to many of the body’s organs and systems. radioactive compounds – tobacco smoke contains radioactive compounds that are known to be carcinogenic.metals – tobacco smoke contains several metals that cause cancer, including arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, lead and nickel.

Their actions lead to heart disease, stroke and blood vessel disease They react with cholesterol, leading to the build-up of fatty material on artery walls.

oxidizing chemicals – are highly reactive chemicals that can damage the heart muscles and blood vessels of people who smoke.

In people who smoke, the carbon monoxide in their blood makes it harder for oxygen to get to their organs and muscles It is odourless and colourless and, in large doses, quickly causes death because it takes the place of oxygen in the blood. Tar is sticky and brown, and stains teeth, fingernails and lung tissue The particles contain chemicals, including cancer-causing substances (carcinogens).

tar – is the word for the solid particles suspended in tobacco smoke.

Highly damaging components of tobacco smoke include: Smoking harms nearly every organ in the body, causing many diseases and reducing health in general. Tobacco smoke contains over 70 known cancer-causing chemicals. Some of these compounds are chemically active and trigger profound and damaging changes in the body. Many of these chemicals come from burning tobacco leaf. Nicotine is the addictive drug in tobacco smoke that causes people who smoke to continue to smoke.Īlong with nicotine, people who smoke inhale about 7,000 other chemicals in cigarette smoke.